The electrical industry showed five bright spots
the electrical industry rose against the trend last year, and the economic operation showed five bright spots. In particular, the scientific and technological innovation ability of the whole industry has been greatly improved, which is commendable
one of the highlights: the growth rate of production and sales picked up steadily
in 2009, the overall production and sales growth rate of the electrical industry picked up steadily, especially the change in the growth rate of the total production and sales index in the second half of the year, reflecting the process of the steady recovery of the indicators of the whole industry
in the first half of last year, the year-on-year growth rate of production and sales indicators of the electrical industry fell sharply, continuing the trend at the end of last year and the beginning of 2009. Compared with the high-speed growth in the same period of last year, ELG and idasso jointly developed and utilized light materials for Chery electric vehicles. Among them, the total industrial output value increased by 6.95% year-on-year, and the industrial sales output value increased by 5.19% year-on-year. Then it began to recover slowly: by the end of the third quarter of last year, the total industrial output value had increased by 7.62% year-on-year, and the total industrial sales output value had increased by 6.81% year-on-year. By December, the total industrial output value had increased by 11.40% year-on-year, and the total industrial sales output value had increased by 11.10% year-on-year
highlight 2: strong growth of wind turbines
the output of major products in the electrical industry has increased and decreased, the decline of thermal power equipment is obvious, and the growth of wind turbines is strong. According to the data of the whole year of 2009, 15 of the 21 main products increased year-on-year, with an increase of more than 20%, including optical cables (60.87%), steel strands (35.94%), transformers (31.01%), insulating products (27.38%), high-voltage switchgear above 110000 volts (26.23%), lead-acid batteries (22.78%) and high-voltage switchboards (20.18%). In addition, the growth rate of industrial boilers is also close to 20%, 18.37%; Six products decreased year-on-year, with gas turbines (-36.62%) and cables for communication and electronic networks (-22.50%) decreasing by more than 20%
in 2009, the output of generator units reached 119.9385 million KW, a year-on-year decrease of 12.44%; The output of steam turbine generator was 86.5437 million KW, a year-on-year decrease of 17.99%; The output of utility boilers was 349900 steam tons, a year-on-year decrease of 12.96%. In sharp contrast to the obvious reduction in the production of thermal power equipment, the growth of wind power generation equipment is still strong, with a year-on-year increase of 171.89%
highlight 3: the level of export products has been improved.
the import and export situation of the electrical industry is still severe, but there are commendable achievements
in 2009, the total import and export volume of the electrical appliance industry in the whole year was 91.568 billion US dollars, with a year-on-year increase of -13.61%, of which the import volume was 38.940 billion US dollars, with a year-on-year increase of -9.33%, the export volume was 52.628 billion US dollars, with a year-on-year increase of -16.52%, and the surplus was 13.688 billion US dollars. During this period, the export delivery value was 383.970 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of -. Compared with the high growth in the same period of 2008, the year-on-year decrease of import volume, export volume, total import and export volume and export delivery value is serious, with a gap of no less than 30 percentage points from increase to decrease. Exports, in particular, shrank more severely
among the 17 export products under key monitoring, the export volume of 14 categories fell in 2009, of which 6 categories fell by more than 20%. Insufficient demand in foreign markets and the rise of trade protectionism have left the grim situation of import and export trade unchanged since 2009
according to the information obtained from relevant parties, although the overall export situation of the electrical industry in 2009 is not optimistic. But there are also commendable achievements. China's power generation equipment exports 18 million kW in the whole year, accounting for about 15% of the total output; There is also a certain amount of export of power transmission and transformation equipment such as transformers, especially the export of complete sets of equipment projects, which not only improves the export grade of products, but also realizes the upgrading of export product structure and the increase of export added value due to the increase of services. Taking TBEA as an example, the number of contracts for export projects to Asia and Africa completed in 2009 doubled year-on-year
highlight 4: the output value of new products has maintained double-digit growth
over the past year, the output value of new products in the electrical industry has always maintained double-digit growth, and scientific and technological innovation has become a strong driving force to promote the sustainable development of the industry
from the growth of new product output value, the cumulative growth rate of each month since 2009 has been more than double digits: the lowest growth rate is from January to February (13.82%), the highest is from January to March (19.94%), and from January to December is 19.46%. From the perspective of year-on-year growth, although the growth rate has fallen back from the previous year, and mobile stations should stop moving immediately, the output value rate of new products has gradually increased: 13.62% from January to February, 14.53% from January to March, 14.60% from January to April, 14.59% from January to may, 14.48% from January to June, 14.55% from January to July, 14.71% from January to August, 14.67% from January to September, 14.72% from January to October, 14.75% from January to November, and 14.94% from January to December. It was 0.93, 1.66, 1.40, 1.45, 1.25, 1.33, 1.17, 0.99, 0.8, 0.5 and 0.47 percentage points higher than the same period of the previous year, always at a high level
scientific and technological innovation achievements are particularly outstanding in the power transmission and transformation equipment manufacturing industry. In 2009, two UHV power transmission and transformation projects in China were successfully operated. At the beginning of the year, it was the 1000kV AC power transmission and transformation demonstration project in Southeast Shanxi Nanyang Jingmen, and at the end of the year, it was the Yunnan Guangzhou 800kV DC power transmission and transformation project. In the development of its main equipment, domestic industry leaders have shown strong scientific and technological innovation strength. TBEA group reached a new peak in science and technology in 2009. The 1000kV UHV AC transformer, reactor, transformer, expanded conductor, bus and other products developed by them were successfully put into operation. The world's first 800kV UHV DC transformer was also successfully developed in their hands, and all indicators have reached the world's leading level; The 800kV dry-type air core smoothing reactor successfully developed by Xi'an XD Transformer Co., Ltd. is becoming the development trend of UHV and UHV DC transmission equipment manufacturing due to its advantages of long-distance and high-capacity transmission, improved line transmission capacity, reduced engineering investment and transmission cost, reduced floor area, energy conservation and environmental protection. In addition, Tianwei baobian also successfully designed and developed the first three-phase sfp-1140mva/500kv power transformer in China with completely independent intellectual property rights, and its main technical performance indicators have reached the international leading level. Scientific and technological innovation is increasingly becoming a strong driving force for the sustainable development of the industry
highlight 5: the profit index has changed from negative to positive
in the past year, the Chinese market has great growth potential. The total profit of the electrical industry has not only turned red to positive, but also the economic benefits of the industry have reappeared bright sunshine
at the beginning of last year, the economic benefits of the electrical industry fell seriously. From January to February, the total profit was 13.844 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of -14.75%, of which 60% were incorrectly processed. The profit of the long fiber composite industry fell year-on-year. From January to may, the total profit of the whole industry was 50.307 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of -7.40%. Compared with January to February, the profit decline narrowed by 7.35 percentage points. From January to August, the total profit of the whole industry was 91.479 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 1.58%, achieving a major turning point from negative growth to positive growth
by the end of last November, the total profit of the whole industry had reached 142.24 billion yuan, an increase of 11.39% year-on-year, becoming the most prominent and dazzling bright spot in the economic operation of the electrical industry in 2009
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